BridgeWater Fertlization Company

Grubs

admin — Wed, 27 Apr 2011 16:32:27 +0000

There are several types of white grubs that feed on the roots of lawn grasses. All of them can cause severe damage if left untreated.
OUT OF SIGHT…OUT OF MIND
Grubs live and feed in the soil. It’s easy to miss them as they gradually cut the roots out from under your lawn until brown patches begin to appear and the grubs are finally discovered. Pull back the turf if you suspect grubs. If the lawn pulls up easily (like new sod), you may find white grubs in the top inch or so of the soil.
SPRING AND FALL FEEDERS
Grubs are the larval (or worm) state of many types of beetles. The beetles lay their eggs in your lawn, and the newly hatches worms work their way through the thatch and into the soil, where they feed on roots of grass plants. Most beetles lay their eggs in mid to late summer, and the young grubs do their greatest damage during the fall months. As the weather cools, most grubs burrow deeper into the soil for the winter. They then return to the surface to feed again as the soil warms in the spring. After this spring feeding, the grubs pupate into adult beetles and begin the cycle again.
DON’T WAIT
Grubs don’t disappear on their own. They should be treated before damage begins to appear, or as soon at they’re discovered. When discovered early enough in the year, a preventive treatment can be applied. When damage appears in the fall, a fast-acting curative treatment is needed.

Call us now for a consultation. 734 216 0985

Aeration

admin — Wed, 27 Apr 2011 16:11:30 +0000

Power core aeration is one of the most important cultural practices available for your lawn. Aeration helps control thatch, improves the soil structure, helps create growth pockets for new roots, and opens the way for water and fertilizer to reach the root zone of your lawn. Annual or semi-annual aeration is advised for all lawns on heavy clay soils, those with a thatch buildup, and any lawn that needs to be “thickened up”.
HOW AERATION WORKS
Aeration removes thousands of small cores of soil 1″ to 3″ in length from your lawn. These cores “melt” back into the lawn after a few rainfalls, mixing with whatever thatch exists on your lawn. The holes created by aeration catch fertilizer and water. Turf roots naturally grow toward these growth pockets and thicken in the process. Aeration holes also relieve pressure from compacted soils, letting oxygen and water move more freely into the root zone.
REGULAR AERATION CAN HELP AVOID COSTLY LAWN RENOVATION
Thatch on your lawn works lake a thatched roof. This layer of roots, stems and other plant parts sheds water and prevents fertilizers and insect controls from moving freely into the soil. Thatch that is too heavy can make major lawn renovation necessary. Regular aeration helps thatch break down naturally by mixing the soil cores into the thatch and speeding up decomposition. Performed onece or twice per year, aeration significantly reduces thatch and improves turf growth.

Spring Fertilization: Crabgrass

admin — Fri, 04 Feb 2011 01:06:38 +0000

Many homeowners call any grassy weed that they don’t like, or don’t recognize, as being crabgrass. Professional lawn care providers are often flooded with calls in early spring (northern climates) that crabgrass is growing and can they do anything about it. Of course, in early spring, crabgrass has not yet started to develop, but “crabgrass” is one weed name that most people can remember. Everyone knows what a dandelion looks like, but there’s plenty of people that don’t know what other weeds look like.

Crabgrass is a warm season annual grass which grows best in the heat of midsummer when desirable lawn grasses are often semi-dormant and offer little or no competition. Crabgrass overwinters as seed, comes up about mid-May or later, and is killed by the first hard frost in fall. Crabgrass grows prostrate and close to the ground, the stems extend out like the legs of a crab and it is usually lighter in color than the desirable lawn grasses. If you conclude that crabgrass was present last year, then it is likely that it will be a problem later on this year.

Crabgrass grows best in full sun. It does not grow in shady places. Crabgrass can be controlled in a number of ways, but the best defense against crabgrass is a thick vigorously growing lawn that is mowed no closer than 2 1/2″ for cool season grasses.

Once the seed has germinated, pre-emergent controls will not be effective. Post-emergent controls are going to be the most effective if they are applied while the young plants are tender and just getting established. Time your applications to assure that most of the seeds have germinated or make more than one application.

Pre-emergent applications should be made when soil temperature are still below 50 for the best prevention of crabgrass. Pre-emergent applications are not recommended for areas where new grass seed is going to be planted during the first half of the growing season. Preemergent applications lose their effectiveness if the lawn is raked or disturbed during the first half of the growing season.

Once the crabgrass seed has germinated, pre-emergent applications are not effective. When this occurs a postemergence crabgrass herbicide is now available. These are products that are applied after the crabgrass seed has sprouted. The herbicide (ACCLAIM) gives excellent crabgrass control with one application. This product should be applied when crabgrass is in the 3 to 4 leaf stage of development. Once crabgrass has become established during the growing season, it is best to leave it alone and it will die back in the fall. Next season, apply a pre-emergent herbicide to control it. Overseed areas that were heavily infested with crabgrass in early fall to help fill in those areas.

Ever notice when the weather heats up and drought conditions appear, that crabgrass seems to thrive? With the extreme heat and drought stress of summer and the loss of grass to things like billbug and brown patch, thin areas in many lawns are overtaken by crabgrass.

This is likely large crabgrass, which tends to germinate later than smooth crabgrass. With ample moisture in early summer, lots of sunny days and high temperatures, crabgrass seeds that were present in these thinned areas were opportunistic and germinated. There is nothing to do about crabgrass late in the season. Because crabgrass is an annual plant, it will die out with a killing frost. Take note of the infested areas, however, and be prepared to apply a pre-emergent herbicide in those areas early next spring; both organic and synthetic herbicides are available.

Winter Sprinkler Mainentance

admin — Tue, 12 Oct 2010 23:56:32 +0000

Now is the time to call to set an appointment to have your system winterized.